Works Cited

Sources cited in this book. Tap a chapter reference under each entry to return to the passage where the work is cited.

The Conferences (c. 420)

St. John Cassian

Twenty-four dialogues recording the spiritual teaching of the Egyptian desert fathers, foundational to Western and Eastern monastic tradition.

Cited in: 1. Life Under Guidance (1.4.8, 1.4.9, 1.4.12, 1.4.13, 1.6.15).

Discourses and Sayings (6th c.)

Abba Dorotheos of Gaza

Seventeen discourses on the foundations of the spiritual life by a disciple of Sts. Barsanuphius and John, used as a primer in monastic formation.

Cited in: 1. Life Under Guidance (1.5.2, 1.24.27, 1.44.11).

The Ladder of Divine Ascent (c. 600)

St. John Climacus

A guide to monastic ascent in thirty ‘steps,’ written by the abbot of Sinai; one of the most widely read patristic texts in the Eastern Church.

Cited in: 1. Life Under Guidance (1.8.8, 1.12.7, 1.12.10, 1.14.16, 1.14.20, 1.18.9, 1.18.15, 1.19.8, 1.19.12, 1.20.6, 1.20.9, 1.21.4, 1.21.5, 1.23.9, 1.24.25, 1.24.32, 1.24.35, 1.24.37, 1.25.4, 1.25.5, 1.25.14, 1.25.16, 1.25.17, 1.26.12, 1.26.15, 1.28.1, 1.29.12, 1.29.13, 1.30.7, 1.33.17, 1.35.10).

The Philokalia (1979–2022)

St. Nicodemus the Hagiorite & St. Macarius of Corinth (compilers); trans. G.E.H. Palmer, Philip Sherrard & Kallistos Ware

An anthology of texts written between the 4th and 15th centuries by the spiritual masters of the Eastern hesychast tradition. The page references in this edition are to the five-volume English translation (Faber & Faber / Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1979–2022).

Cited in: 1. Life Under Guidance (1.9.4).

Questions and Answers (6th c.)

Sts. Barsanuphius and John of Gaza

Spiritual correspondence of two recluses of the Gaza coenobium, comprising over 800 questions from disciples and their answers; a primary source on monastic obedience and spiritual fatherhood.

Cited in: 1. Life Under Guidance (1.13.4, 1.13.5, 1.13.6, 1.13.8, 1.13.9, 1.14.1, 1.14.3, 1.14.5, 1.14.9, 1.14.11, 1.14.12, 1.14.13, 1.14.19, 1.15.6, 1.15.7, 1.15.8, 1.15.9, 1.18.12, 1.20.5, 1.21.6, 1.21.7, 1.24.21, 1.24.23, 1.30.6, 1.30.10, 1.35.13).

The Longer Rules (c. 360)

St. Basil the Great

Detailed answers to questions on the cenobitic monastic life, the foundational rule of Eastern monasticism.

Cited in: 1. Life Under Guidance (1.24.14).

The Shorter Rules (c. 360)

St. Basil the Great

Concise answers to over three hundred practical questions on the monastic life, complementing the Longer Rules.

Cited in: 1. Life Under Guidance (1.24.19).

The Prologue of Ohrid (1928–1932)

St. Nicolai Velimirović (compiler)

A daily-readings collection of saints’ lives, hymnographic notes, and edifying tales from across the Orthodox calendar; widely read in Russian and Serbian Orthodox spiritual practice.

Cited in: 1. Life Under Guidance (1.24.29, 1.25.20).

Ascetical Rules and Discourses (c. 360)

St. Basil the Great

St. Basil’s broader corpus of monastic legislation and ascetical instruction, often cited alongside the Longer and Brief Rules.

Cited in: 1. Life Under Guidance (1.26.17).

The Life and Writings of Saint Paisius Velichkovsky (18th c.)

St. Paisius Velichkovsky

Autobiographical and biographical material on the great 18th-century Moldavian elder, translator of the Greek Philokalia into Slavonic, and revivalist of Athonite hesychasm in the Slavic Orthodox world.

Cited in: 1. Life Under Guidance (1.47.4, 1.51.8, 1.51.13, 1.51.34, 1.54.4, 1.56.5).

The Tradition of Saint Nilus of Sora and his monastic Rule (15th c.)

St. Nilus of Sora

Foundational writings of the 15th-century Russian elder of Sora, the chief representative of the non-possessing (нестяжатели) school of Russian monasticism and a transmitter of Athonite hesychasm into Slavic spirituality.

Cited in: 1. Life Under Guidance (1.56.4).

The Ascetical Homilies (7th c.)

St. Isaac the Syrian

Spiritual homilies on prayer, repentance, and the inner life, beloved across the Orthodox tradition.

Cited in: 2. Life According to Rules (2.2.9).

The Fifty Spiritual Homilies (4th c.)

St. Macarius the Great

Fifty spiritual homilies on the inner life, prayer of the heart, and the indwelling presence of the Holy Spirit, attributed to St. Macarius the Great of Egypt; foundational for the hesychast tradition.

Cited in: 3. The Narrow and Sorrowful Path (3.2.20, 3.2.21, 3.2.23); 4. Zeal for Salvation (4.2.3).